from __future__ import annotations

import time
from enum import Enum
from typing import Any, Callable

from src.core.exceptions import ConnectorException, ServiceUnavailableException
from src.core.logging import get_logger

logger = get_logger("circuit_breaker")


class CircuitState(str, Enum):
    CLOSED = "closed"
    OPEN = "open"
    HALF_OPEN = "half_open"


class CircuitBreaker:
    def __init__(
        self,
        name: str,
        failure_threshold: int = 5,
        recovery_timeout: float = 30.0,
        half_open_max_calls: int = 1,
    ) -> None:
        self._name = name
        self._failure_threshold = failure_threshold
        self._recovery_timeout = recovery_timeout
        self._half_open_max_calls = half_open_max_calls

        self._state = CircuitState.CLOSED
        self._failure_count = 0
        self._success_count = 0
        self._last_failure_time: float = 0
        self._half_open_calls: int = 0

    @property
    def state(self) -> CircuitState:
        if self._state == CircuitState.OPEN:
            if time.monotonic() - self._last_failure_time >= self._recovery_timeout:
                self._state = CircuitState.HALF_OPEN
                self._half_open_calls = 0
                logger.info("circuit_half_open", extra={"name": self._name})
        return self._state

    async def call(self, func: Callable[..., Any], *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        current_state = self.state

        if current_state == CircuitState.OPEN:
            raise ServiceUnavailableException(
                f"circuit_breaker:{self._name}",
                f"Circuit breaker '{self._name}' is open. Retry after {self._recovery_timeout}s.",
            )

        if current_state == CircuitState.HALF_OPEN:
            if self._half_open_calls >= self._half_open_max_calls:
                raise ServiceUnavailableException(
                    f"circuit_breaker:{self._name}",
                    f"Circuit breaker '{self._name}' is half-open with max concurrent calls reached.",
                )
            self._half_open_calls += 1

        try:
            result = await func(*args, **kwargs)
            self._on_success()
            return result
        except Exception as exc:
            self._on_failure(exc)
            raise

    def _on_success(self) -> None:
        if self._state == CircuitState.HALF_OPEN:
            self._state = CircuitState.CLOSED
            logger.info("circuit_closed", extra={"name": self._name})
        self._failure_count = 0
        self._success_count += 1

    def _on_failure(self, exc: Exception) -> None:
        self._failure_count += 1
        self._last_failure_time = time.monotonic()
        self._success_count = 0

        if self._state == CircuitState.HALF_OPEN:
            self._state = CircuitState.OPEN
            logger.warning("circuit_reopened", extra={"name": self._name, "error": str(exc)})
        elif self._failure_count >= self._failure_threshold:
            self._state = CircuitState.OPEN
            logger.warning("circuit_opened", extra={"name": self._name, "failure_count": self._failure_count})

    def reset(self) -> None:
        self._state = CircuitState.CLOSED
        self._failure_count = 0
        self._success_count = 0
        self._last_failure_time = 0

    def get_status(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
        return {
            "name": self._name,
            "state": self.state.value,
            "failure_count": self._failure_count,
            "success_count": self._success_count,
            "failure_threshold": self._failure_threshold,
            "recovery_timeout": self._recovery_timeout,
            "last_failure_time": self._last_failure_time,
        }